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Demand Charge Reduction with Peak Shaving

For many businesses the biggest electricity cost is the single highest 15 minutes of demand. Storage attacks exactly that.

01Introduction

What this article covers

A large share of a commercial bill is the demand charge — a fee based on the highest short-window power draw in the period. Battery storage can shave that peak by discharging exactly when demand would otherwise spike.

02Technical

How demand charges work

Utilities often bill the peak 15-minute (or similar) average demand separately from energy. Even a brief spike sets the charge for the whole period, so smoothing the peak has outsized value.

03Technical

Peak shaving in practice

The EMS forecasts or detects an approaching peak and discharges the battery to keep site demand under a target. The battery then recharges off-peak or from solar. The result is a lower billed peak and a lower demand charge.

04Technical

Sizing for the peak

Peak shaving is power-limited: you need enough kW to cover the targeted reduction for the short peak window, which may need only modest energy. This is why it often needs less capacity than backup.

05Technical

What drives the case

The business case follows the tariff's demand structure and how sharply the site's load peaks. A site with a tall, brief peak and a high $/kW demand rate is the classic good fit — modelled from its own meter data.

06Related Products

Products referenced

Referenced in this article

Commercial & Industrial ESS

Systems sized to shave the site peak.

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Related range

Battery Storage Components

PCS and modules for larger plant.

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09Related

Explore by industry & project

These topics connect to the industries and engineering scenarios StorXing serves. Follow the links to see tailored use cases.

10FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a demand charge?

A fee based on your highest short-window power draw in a billing period, billed separately from energy used.

Why is peak shaving effective?

It trims the brief spike that sets the demand charge, so a small discharge at the right moment can cut a large part of the bill.

Does peak shaving need a big battery?

Often not — it is power-limited and may need only modest energy for the short peak window.

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